Activists Raise Concerns Over Religious Freedom in South Asia at UNHRC Session
Human rights defenders call for stronger protection of minority communities across the region
Geneva: During the 61st session of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) in Geneva, human rights defenders and civil society representatives from across South Asia raised concerns about religious intolerance and the safety of minority communities during a discussion titled “Religious Freedom in South Asia.”
The event was organized by Shivi Development Society and IPAC. Speaking at the event, Narendra Kumar, Executive Director of Shivi Development Society, said the session provided a platform for activists from different countries to examine the various challenges affecting religious freedom in the region.
According to Kumar, while some South Asian countries struggle with implementing laws designed to protect minority rights, others face legal frameworks that contain discriminatory provisions. Participants shared experiences from countries such as India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Pakistan.
He added that the discussion focused on how civil society organizations and human rights defenders can learn from each other’s experiences to improve advocacy and protection strategies for religious minorities. Kumar also highlighted the strong participation from international networks and alliances such as the World Council of Churches and FORUM-ASIA.
Despite the complexities surrounding the issue, activists remain committed and motivated to work together to address challenges related to religious freedom in the region, he noted.
Rahman Khalilur Mamun, Executive President of the International Forum for Secular Bangladesh, spoke about the situation of minority communities in Bangladesh. He said activists have expressed concern over incidents of communal violence, persecution, and attacks on minority groups reported in recent months. Mamun urged international organizations and United Nations bodies to pay attention to these developments and recommend measures to ensure stronger protection for minorities in Bangladesh.
Human rights activist Chongso Joseph also addressed the gathering, emphasizing that freedom of religion is a fundamental human right recognized under Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. He said individuals should have the right to practice, change, or adopt a religion of their choice without fear of discrimination or violence.
Joseph further warned that when states adopt a particular religion, religious conflicts can intensify, often leaving minority groups more vulnerable. He called for stronger international cooperation to tackle religious intolerance and ensure the protection of religious freedom worldwide.
